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Peru: AN OVERVIEW OF THE CULTURE

Learn Spanish in Lima and Cusco. Spanish language courses in Peru

A Different Culture: A Different World

The culture of Peru today is due the combination of Spanish and indigenous cultures. This mix of cultures has made the country of Peru a country of interesting cultural contrasts.

Prior to the arrival of the Spanish, Peru was a major producer of quality artistic items. While most people associate Peru with the Inca, the country was also home to important groups such as the Chavin, Nazca, Moche and Wari to name just a few. These groups developed high quality textiles, sculptures, jewelry and pottery. Each of these groups was also responsible for some rather interesting architectural achievements as well. Today the most well known location is Machu Picchu with was built by the Incas.

Intellectually Peru like other countries has gone through various stages. Prior to the arrival of the Spanish, the Inca dominated. Then of course you had a period where Spanish thought prevailed. Later a more general interest in European Romanticism became dominant. In the 20th century there has been a revival and pride in the works and accomplishments of indigenous cultures.

In the period marking the Spanish domination you find an interesting mix of Spanish and Inca tradition. This combination brought about what is known as Creole art. The combination of two distinct influence brought about a rich history of painting, sculpture and pottery.

In the early 1900's a re-awakening of indigenous art took place. Artists looked to the past for ideas and inspiration.

As you travel through Peru today you will find a stunningly rich cultural heritage.

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